Where is henry kissinger originally from




















He married Ann Fleischer in and was divorced in There were two children, Elizabeth and David. In he married Nancy Maginnes. A historical analysis of modern diplomacy including a defense of his policies during the Vietnam war.

The White House Years. Boston: Little Brown, Memoirs, covering November January Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Years of Upheaval. Memoirs, covering January to the resignation of President Nixon. As it was, each successive American initiative eroded credibility rather than reinforced it. Not even the Christmas bombing of North Vietnam, in , the largest of the war, could convince the North Vietnamese to renegotiate.

In retrospect, the notion that everything America did would be duly registered and responded to by its opponents and friends seems like an expression of geopolitical narcissism.

Instead, Gewen often seems drawn to defend Kissinger at the points in his career where defense is hardest. He opens the book with a long chapter on U. The fact that Allende was popularly elected made him only more dangerous in their eyes.

The Cuban missile crisis, in , and a failed attempt to establish a submarine base in Cuba, eight years later, had soured any hope for developing a true proxy state in Latin America. The Kremlin leadership was reluctant to increase the pittance it sent to Chile, knowing that Allende would spend it on badly needed American imports. If Allende did represent a threat, it was almost certainly less to do with any Soviet ambitions than with his own powerful arguments for a global distribution of resources far beyond anything that Washington was prepared to countenance.

His most controversial moves have clear precursors. The U. Kissinger, unable to see beyond the horizon of the Cold War, could not imagine any other purpose for American power than the pursuit of global supremacy.

Although he has criticized the interventionism of neoconservatives, there is scarcely a U. A Justice Department memo argued that military action in places like Yemen was justified when recognized threats had already spread there. It can sometimes seem as if there has been an unconscious compact between Kissinger and many of his detractors.

If all the sins of the U. It would be comforting to believe that American liberals are capable of seeing that politics is more than a matter of personal style, and that the record will prevail, but the enduring cult of Kissinger points to a less palatable possibility: Kissinger is us. By Jon Lee Anderson. By Jeffrey Frank. Scenes from a week of weirdness under lockdown, as residents of New Orleans practice social distancing to avoid spreading the coronavirus.

Thomas Meaney teaches at Humboldt University of Berlin. He has also published numerous articles on United States foreign policy, international affairs, and diplomatic history. His columns appear in leading U. Kissinger is married to the former Nancy Maginnes and is the father of two children by a previous marriage. Kissinger is one of our Nation's most accomplished and respected public servants.

I venture to say that Henry Kissinger is perhaps more widely known in the world today than he was when he left He is a synonym of global diplomacy. He is, so far as this American is concerned, the greatest secretary of state in the history of our Republic.

His superb record of achievement is unsurpassed in the annals of American history. He continues to be a highly influential figure in thinking about global affairs. At the same time, Kissinger enrolled at New York's George Washington High School, where he learned English with remarkable speed and excelled in all of his classes.

One of his teachers later recalled of Kissinger, "He was the most serious and mature of the German refugee students, and I think those students were more serious than our own. In , Kissinger became a naturalized American citizen and, soon after, he was drafted into the army to fight in World War II. Thus, just five years after he left, Kissinger found himself back in his homeland of Germany, fighting the very Nazi regime from which he had once fled.

He served first as a rifleman in France and then as a G-2 intelligence officer in Germany. Over the course of the war, Kissinger abandoned his plan to become an accountant and instead decided that he wanted to become an academic with a focus on political history.

In , upon his return to the United States, he was admitted to Harvard University to complete his undergraduate coursework. Kissinger's senior thesis, completed in , was a page tome that tackled a vast subject matter: the meaning of history.

Upon graduating summa cum laude in , Kissinger decided to remain at Harvard to pursue a Ph. His dissertation, A World Restored: Metternich, Castlereagh, and the Problems of Peace, , examined the efforts of Austrian diplomat Klemens von Metternich to reestablish a legitimate international order in Europe in the aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars. Metternich proved a profound influence on Kissinger's own later conduct of foreign policy, most notably in his firm belief that even a deeply flawed world order was preferable to revolution and chaos.

After receiving his doctorate in , Kissinger accepted an offer to stay at Harvard as a member of the faculty in the Department of Government. Kissinger first achieved widespread fame in academic circles with his book Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy , opposing President Dwight Eisenhower 's policy of holding out the threat of massive retaliation to ward off Soviet aggression.

Instead, Kissinger proposed a "flexible" response model, arguing that a limited war fought with conventional forces and tactical nuclear weapons was, in fact, winnable. He served as a member of the Harvard faculty from , earning tenure in Kissinger always kept one eye outside academia on policymaking in Washington, D.

From , in addition to teaching at Harvard, he served as a special advisor to Presidents John Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson on matters of foreign policy. Then in , Kissinger finally left Harvard when incoming President Richard Nixon appointed him as national security advisor.



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